Search results for " carrageenan"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Viscous Synergism in Carrageenans (κ and λ) and Locust Bean Gum Mixtures: Influence of Adding Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose

2001

Se han estudiado las interacciones sinergicas entre la goma de garrofin (LBG) y dos tipos de carragenanos (kappa y lambda). Para cada mezcla se obtuvo el indice de sinergia viscosa, Iy, en funcion de la relacion de concentraciones, z =c'LBG/c'car, y de la velocidad de cizalla. Los valores de estos indices disminuyeron al aumentar la velocidad de cizalla en ambos sistemas binarios. En las mezclas de LBG + K, I, presento un maximo para una relacion de concentraciones z = 60/40, que puede considerarse como la optima proporcion de estas gomas en la mezcla. Sin embargo, en los sistemas LBG + A, I, aumento con z en todo el intervalo considerado, es decir, la mayor sinergia correspondio a las meno…

0106 biological sciencesSodium carboxymethylcelluloseChemistryGeneral Chemical Engineeringλ carrageenanκ carrageenanMineralogy04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food science01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCarrageenanchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnology010608 biotechnologyLocust bean gumFood ScienceNuclear chemistryFood Science and Technology International
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Associative behaviour of κ-carrageenan in aqueous solutions and its modification by different monovalent salts as reflected by viscometric parameters

2019

Abstract The viscometric behaviour of κ-carrageenan in aqueous solutions and in the presence of monovalent salts was investigated at 25 °C. Coil, helix or double helix conformations were induced by cooling hot κ-carrageenan solutions under appropriate ionic conditions. A new viscometric approach was used for modeling the behaviour of κ-carrageenan solutions. The intrinsic viscosity, [η], is markedly changed by the presence of different monovalent salts (NaCl, NaI and CsI). In pure water, the intrinsic viscosity amounts to 48 dL·g−1. In 0.1 M NaCl solutions (single helix state) [η] is 6.2 dL·g−1, whereas in 0.1 M NaI (double helix conformation) it is approximately twice as large. In 0.1 M Cs…

Intrinsic viscosityIonic bonding02 engineering and technologySodium ChlorideCarrageenanBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesStructural BiologymedicineMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyIons0303 health sciencesAqueous solutionViscosityChemistryNacl solutionsIntermolecular forceWaterκ carrageenanGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCarboxymethyl celluloseSolutionsCrystallographyHelixSalts0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules
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K+ and Na+ effects on the gelation properties of κ-Carrageenan

2004

The effects of K(+), Na(+) ions and their mixture on the conformational transition and macroscopic gel properties of kappa-Carrageenan system have been studied using different experimental techniques. The macroscopic gelation properties of kappa-Carrageenan were found to be dependent upon cosolute type. Indeed, a more ordered and strong gel was obtained in the presence of K(+) with respect to Na(+) ions. The gel properties obtained using mixtures of two cosolutes are shown to depend on the [K(+)]/[Na(+)] ratio.

Phase transitionTime FactorsKappa-CarrageenanChemistrySodiumOrganic ChemistryTemperatureBiophysicsκ carrageenanSodium ChlorideCarrageenanBiochemistryPhase TransitionPotassium ChlorideIonCrystallographyRheologyCationsPotassiumPhysical chemistrySelf-assemblyRheologyGelsBiophysical Chemistry
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Recent Developments and Formulations for Hydrophobic Modification of Carrageenan Bionanocomposites

2023

Versatility of the anionic algal polysaccharide carrageenan has long been discussed and explored, especially for their affinity towards water molecules. While this feature is advantageous in certain applications such as water remediation, wound healing, etc., the usefulness of this biopolymer is extremely limited when it comes to applications such as food packaging. Scientists around the globe are carrying out research works on venturing diverse methods to integrate hydrophobic nature into these polysaccharides without compromising their other functionalities. Considering these foregoing studies, this review is designed to have an in-depth understanding of diverse methods and techniques ado…

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiPolymers and Plasticsbioactive agents bionanocomposites carrageenan hydrophobicity nanofillersGeneral ChemistryPolymers
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